Game Theory in Finance and Business Game theory is a branch of mathematics that studies strategic decision-making in situations where multiple agents, each with their own goals and information, interact.…
Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) is a comprehensive software solution that integrates and automates various business processes within an organization. It provides a centralized platform that connects different departments and functions,…
External economies of scale arise when a firm benefits from the presence of other firms in the same industry. This can occur due to the development of specialized infrastructure, skilled…
An economic moat is a competitive advantage that allows a company to maintain its market position and generate superior returns over its rivals. It acts as a barrier to entry,…
Financial statements are formal records that provide a comprehensive overview of a company’s financial performance and position. They encompass a balance sheet, income statement, statement of cash flows, and statement…
Fiscal policy encompasses the economic actions taken by a government to influence the economy. It involves the manipulation of government spending, taxation, and borrowing to achieve specific macroeconomic objectives. By…
Earnings Per Share (EPS) is a financial metric that represents the portion of a company’s profit allocated to each outstanding share of common stock. It is calculated by dividing the…
Earnings Report An earnings report is a financial statement that summarizes a company’s financial performance over a specific period, typically a quarter or a year. It provides investors and analysts…
An equity market, also known as a stock market, is a platform where shares of companies are traded. It provides investors with opportunities to buy and sell ownership stakes in…
Equilibrium in Finance In the finance, equilibrium refers to a state of balance in which the forces of supply and demand are equalized. This occurs when the quantity of an…